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Divya Desam #44 Thondai Nadu Kanchipuram, Tamil Nadu

Sri Ashtabhuja Perumal Temple

அஷ்டபுஜகரம் · Ashtabujagaram

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Sri Ashtabhuja Perumal Temple, inside Kanchipuram town, enshrines Vishnu in his eight-armed (ashtabhuja) form.

Quick facts

Perumal
Ashtabhuja Perumal
Thayar
Padmasani
Posture
standing
Theertham
Gajendra Pushkarini
Vimanam
Chakrakruthi Vimanam
District
Kanchipuram
State
Tamil Nadu
Region
Thondai Nadu

The Gajendra Moksha Legend Behind Kanchipuram's Ashtabhuja Perumal

Temple tradition links this shrine directly to the Gajendra Moksha episode, one of the most beloved devotional stories in the Vishnu Purana and Bhagavata Purana traditions: the elephant-devotee Gajendra worshipped Vishnu daily with lotuses gathered from the temple tank, until one day a crocodile seized his leg while he bathed. Gajendra struggled for what tradition describes as a very long time, eventually losing all physical strength, and in his final moment of helplessness called out to Vishnu with a single lotus held aloft in surrender. Vishnu is said to have responded instantly, arriving on Garuda and releasing his discus (Sudarshana chakra) to slay the crocodile and free the elephant, an episode devotees frequently cite as the ultimate example of complete, unconditional surrender (prapatti) being answered without delay, regardless of the devotee's outward form.

This episode gives the deity here two of his distinctive names (Gajendra Varadhan ("boon-giver to Gajendra") and Chakradharan ("bearer of the discus")) alongside the temple's principal name, Ashtabhuja, referring to Vishnu's eight-armed form, each arm bearing a different divine weapon or symbol. The temple tank itself, Gajendra Pushkarini, is directly identified in local tradition as the site of the crocodile's attack, giving pilgrims a specific physical setting for the story rather than a purely symbolic association.

Ashtabujagaram Among Kanchipuram's Cluster of Divya Desams

Ashtabujagaram is one of several Divya Desams located within Kanchipuram town itself, a temple city that uniquely hosts more than a dozen Divya Desams within its boundaries, a concentration unmatched anywhere else among the 108. The shrine is glorified by both Peyalvar and Thirumangai Alvar, placing its literary recognition among both the earliest and later generations of Alvar poets.

The Chakrakruthi Vimanam and Gajendra Pushkarini Tank

The temple stands under the Chakrakruthi Vimanam, its name directly recalling the discus (chakra) at the heart of the Gajendra Moksha narrative. As with several of Kanchipuram's Divya Desams, the shrine's relatively compact footprint within the dense temple town contrasts with the much larger scale of the nearby Varadaraja Perumal Temple complex.

Festivals Recalling Gajendra's Surrender at Ashtabujagaram

Festival observances here often draw thematic connection to the Gajendra Moksha story, alongside the standard Sri Vaishnava calendar of Vaikunta Ekadashi and other major observances shared across Kanchipuram's cluster of Divya Desams.

Darshan & Pooja

Daily worship follows the customary schedule of Kanchipuram's Divya Desam cluster, with many pilgrims visiting Ashtabujagaram as part of a wider circuit covering the town's many Vishnu shrines in a single day.

Timings

Morning
06:00–12:00
Evening
16:00–20:30

Timings may change on festival days. Devotees should verify locally before travel.

Glorified By

This temple was glorified in verse (mangalasasanam) by Peyalvar, Thirumangai Alvar.

Visiting Sri Ashtabhuja Perumal Temple in Kanchipuram

How to reach

Within Kanchipuram town, a short walk or auto ride from the Varadharaja Perumal Temple.

Where to stay

Basic to mid-range lodging is available in and around Kanchipuram itself, which is a reasonably well-connected town.

Best time to visit

Weekday mornings are generally quieter than weekends and festival days.

Where to go next

The nearest Divya Desam is Thiruvekka (0.2 km away), followed by Thiruvelukkai (0.5 km), both are worth combining into the same trip.

Location

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This Divya Desam is one of 65 where Perumal appears in standing posture.

Peyalvar sang mangalasasanam here, one of 7 Divya Desams glorified by Peyalvar.

1 pasurams were sung in praise of this temple across the Naalayira Divya Prabandham.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Gajendra Moksha legend at Ashtabujagaram?

Temple tradition holds that Vishnu released his discus to slay a crocodile and free the elephant-devotee Gajendra, who had called out to him for help while worshipping at the temple tank, giving the deity the name Gajendra Varadhan.

What are the temple timings at Sri Ashtabhuja Perumal Temple?

The temple is typically open 06:00–12:00 and 16:00–20:30. Timings may change on festival days. Devotees should verify locally before travel.

Is there a dress code?

Most Sri Vaishnava temples expect traditional attire: dhoti/veshti for men and saree or salwar for women is customary. Dress codes vary by temple and can change, so it is worth checking locally or with the temple administration before visiting.

Is darshan free or ticketed?

Darshan arrangements and any special ticket options can change over time. Contact the temple or check official sources for current details before travelling.

How long does a visit typically take?

This varies with crowds and the day: a simple darshan can take under an hour, while festival days or peak season can mean a much longer wait. Plan for extra time if visiting during a major festival.

Which other Divya Desam can I combine with this visit?

Thiruvekka, about 0.2 km away, is the closest and is commonly combined with a visit here.

Nearby Divya Desams

51

Divya Desam #51

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Yathottakari Perumal

Kanchipuram, Tamil Nadu

Thondai Nadu 0.2 km away
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Divya Desam #46

Thiruvelukkai

Yoga Narasimha Perumal

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Thondai Nadu 0.5 km away
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Divya Desam #45

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Divya Desam #43

Thirukkachi Atthigiri

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Kanchipuram, Tamil Nadu

Thondai Nadu 1.6 km away
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Also glorified by Peyalvar

Other standing Divya Desams

Last verified: July 2026

Sources: Wikipedia: Divya Desam · Ashtabujakaram: Wikipedia · Content verified for publication

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