Sri Krupasamudra Perumal Temple
திருச்சிறுபுலியூர் · Thiruchirupuliyur
Sri Krupasamudra Perumal Temple at Thirusirupuliyur, in Thiruvarur district, is a reclining-form Divya Desam facing south.
Quick facts
- Perumal
- Krupasamudra Perumal
- Thayar
- Dayanayaki
- Posture
- reclining
- Facing
- south
- Theertham
- Tiruvananda Theertham and Manasa Theertham
- Vimanam
- Nandiyavardhana Vimanam
- District
- Thiruvarur
- State
- Tamil Nadu
- Region
- Chola Nadu
The Only Other Divya Desam With Srirangam's Reclining Posture
The name Krupasamudra means "ocean of mercy", reflecting the temple's association with sages seeking liberation. Thirumangai Alvar sang ten pasurams here, part of his wider circuit of the Chola Nadu coast, in praise of a moolavar known locally as Arulmaakadal Amudham (Sala Sayana Perumal), while the festival deity carries the separate name Krupasamudra Perumal.
The temple's most distinctive feature is its posture: Perumal reclines on Adisesha facing south, the same orientation as Ranganatha at Srirangam, making Thirusirupuliyur traditionally counted as the only other Divya Desam where the Lord takes this specific south-facing reclining form. It is also said to be the only Divya Desam with a separate shrine dedicated to Adisesha himself, rather than the serpent appearing only as Perumal's couch.
Two Sages Who Lost Their Way to Srirangam
Temple tradition holds that the sages Vyaghrapada and Patanjali, travelling in search of Srirangam, lost their way southward because of poor eyesight and arrived here instead, where they prayed to Vishnu to grant them the moksha they sought from Srirangam. Vishnu is also said to have appeared here for the sage Vyasa.
Because the temple's reclining, south-facing form so closely echoes Ranganatha at Srirangam, local tradition treats a visit here as carrying something of the same significance for devotees unable to make the longer journey to Srirangam itself, reinforcing Thirusirupuliyur's place as a Chola Nadu waypoint temple in its own right rather than a mere echo of the larger shrine.
A Separate Shrine for Adisesha
The sanctum is built under the Nandiyavardhana Vimanam, with Perumal reclining on Adisesha in the south-facing sayana posture described above. The temple maintains two sacred tanks, Tiruvananda Theertham and Manasa Theertham, and (reflecting the temple's distinctive serpent association) a separate shrine dedicated to Adisesha stands within the complex, a feature not repeated at any other Divya Desam.
A Full Calendar From Chithirai to Navaratri
The Tamil New Year (Chithirai) and the Vaikasi Brahmotsavam in May–June are among the temple's principal observances. Aadi Perukku, Aadi Pooram and Jyeshtabhishekam are marked in July–August, followed by Gokulashtami in August–September and the Navaratri Pavithra Utsavam in September–October, giving the temple a fuller festival calendar across the year than many of its smaller Chola Nadu neighbours.
Darshan & Pooja
Daily worship follows the customary schedule of the Thiruvarur-belt Divya Desams.
Timings
- Morning
- 06:00–12:00
- Evening
- 16:00–20:30
Timings may change on festival days. Devotees should verify locally before travel.
Glorified By
This temple was glorified in verse (mangalasasanam) by Thirumangai Alvar.
Visiting Thirusirupuliyur From Thiruvarur
How to reach
Thirusirupuliyur is close to Nannilam and Thiruvarur, connected by road to Thanjavur and Mayiladuthurai.
Where to stay
Thirusirupuliyur has minimal lodging; Thiruvarur and Mayiladuthurai, both within reach by road, offer a wider range of hotels.
Best time to visit
Weekday mornings are quietest; the temple shares in the region's general Vaikunta Ekadashi season observances.
Where to go next
Thiruvazhundur (11.6 km) and Thiruindalur (13.4 km) are both a short drive away and combine well into a single day.
Location
Open in Google MapsThis Divya Desam is one of 25 where Perumal appears in reclining posture.
Thirumangai Alvar sang mangalasasanam here, one of 62 Divya Desams glorified by Thirumangai Alvar.
10 pasurams were sung in praise of this temple across the Naalayira Divya Prabandham.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the temple timings at Sri Krupasamudra Perumal Temple?
The temple is typically open 06:00–12:00 and 16:00–20:30. Timings may change on festival days. Devotees should verify locally before travel.
Is there a dress code?
Most Sri Vaishnava temples expect traditional attire: dhoti/veshti for men and saree or salwar for women is customary. Dress codes vary by temple and can change, so it is worth checking locally or with the temple administration before visiting.
Which other Divya Desam can I combine with this visit?
Thiruvazhundur, about 11.6 km away, is the closest and is commonly combined with a visit here.
Is entry free or ticketed?
Contact the temple or check official Hindu Religious & Charitable Endowments (HR&CE) sources for current darshan ticket details. This site does not track live pricing.
How long does a visit typically take?
This varies with crowds and the day: a simple darshan can take under an hour, while festival days or peak season can mean a much longer wait. Plan for extra time if visiting during a major festival.
Nearby Divya Desams
Divya Desam #23
ThiruvazhundurDevadiraja Perumal
Theranzhdur, Tamil Nadu
Divya Desam #26
ThiruindalurParimala Ranganatha Perumal
Indalur, Tamil Nadu
Divya Desam #17
ThirukkannapuramSowriraja Perumal
Thirukkannapuram, Tamil Nadu
Divya Desam #25
Thiruthalaichanga NanmadiyamChandrasaabahara Perumal
Thalachangadu, Tamil Nadu
Also glorified by Thirumangai Alvar
Other reclining Divya Desams
Last verified: July 2026
Sources: Wikipedia: Divya Desam · Ishtadevata: Sri Arulmaakadal Perumal Temple, Thirusirupuliyur · Wikipedia: Sthalasayana Perumal Temple, Tirusirupuliyur · Content verified for publication
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