Sri Lakshmana Perumal Temple
திருமூழிக்களம் · Thirumoozhikkalam
Sri Lakshmana Perumal Temple at Thirumoozhikkalam, about 25 km from Ernakulam, is one of the eleven Kerala Divya Desams. It is dedicated to Vishnu in a form associated with Lakshmana, Rama's brother, one of very few Divya Desams linked directly to this Ramayana figure rather than to Rama or Krishna themselves.
Quick facts
- Perumal
- Sookthinatha (Lakshmana) Perumal
- Thayar
- Madhuraveni
- Posture
- standing
- District
- Ernakulam
- State
- Kerala
- Region
- Malai Nadu
Lakshmana's Worship and the Legend of Hareetha Maharshi
Temple tradition holds that Rama's brothers Lakshmana and Bharata worshipped Vishnu at this site, and that the presiding deity here took on the form and identity of Lakshmana in response, giving the temple its distinctive name and character among the Divya Desams. Both Nammalvar and Thirumangai Alvar are counted among the Alvars who sang mangalasasanam here, placing the temple among those glorified by more than one of the twelve poet-saints in the Naalayira Divya Prabandham.
A separate and older layer of legend accounts for the place name itself: sage Hareetha Maharshi is said to have performed penance to Vishnu on the banks of the nearby river (identified variously as the Chalakudy or Poorna), and Vishnu, pleased with his devotion, appeared and counselled him on overcoming the difficulties of the Kali Yuga. This spoken counsel is remembered as "Thirumozhi" (sacred words), and the place took the name Thirumozhikalam, which softened over time into today's Thirumoozhikkulam.
Two Legends, One Temple: Ramayana Roots and a Sage's Penance
The temple has long been an active centre of Kerala Vaishnava worship on the Angamaly–Aluva road corridor and is today administered by the Travancore Devaswom Board. Its double legendary foundation (the Ramayana-era Lakshmana association layered over the older Hareetha Maharshi story behind its very name) reflects a site with a long and layered devotional history even where a precise founding date is not recorded.
A Circular, Two-Tiered Sanctum, and a Home for Koodiyattam
The temple follows Kerala's distinctive low-rise Dravidian style rather than the towering Tamil gopuram tradition: sloping roofs covered in terracotta tiles and copper sheeting, extensive wooden carving, and a horizontal spread across five prakarams (enclosures) bounded by granite compound walls. The sanctum itself is unusual in plan, a circular, two-tiered (dwi-tala) structure facing east, raised on a granite adhishthanam (base plinth) with moulded detailing, its walls built in laterite finished with traditional plaster. The temple is also one of the few in Kerala where Koodiyattam, the ancient Sanskrit theatre tradition recognised by UNESCO as a Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity, continues to be performed.
Vaikunta Ekadashi, Thiruvonam, and the Nalambalam Yatra
The two principal festivals here are Vaikunta Ekadashi and Thiruvonam, alongside a ten-day annual festival held each year in the Malayalam month of Medam (roughly April–May). The temple also falls on the route of the Nalambalam Yatra, a pilgrimage to four Ramayana-linked temples undertaken by many devotees during Karkidakam (mid-July to mid-August), the month traditionally observed in Kerala as Ramayana Masam.
Daily Worship and Ramayana Masam at Thirumoozhikkalam
Daily worship follows the customary Kerala temple schedule under Travancore Devaswom Board administration; visitors during Karkidakam should expect a noticeably higher volume of pilgrims travelling the Nalambalam Yatra circuit.
Timings
- Morning
- 06:00–12:00
- Evening
- 16:00–20:30
Timings may change on festival days. Devotees should verify locally before travel.
Glorified By
This temple was glorified in verse (mangalasasanam) by Nammalvar, Thirumangai Alvar.
Planning a Visit to Thirumoozhikkalam Near Kochi
How to reach
Thirumoozhikkalam is accessible by road from Angamaly and Aluva, both served by regular buses from Ernakulam, keeping the temple within easy reach of Kochi's wider transport network despite its village setting.
Where to stay
Basic lodging is available in Thirumoozhikulam itself; for a wider range of accommodation, Kochi, the nearest larger city, offers considerably more choice across budgets.
Best time to visit
Weekday mornings are generally quieter than weekends and festival days; visiting during Karkidakam offers the added dimension of the Nalambalam Yatra pilgrimage atmosphere, though it also brings larger crowds.
Where to go next
The nearest Divya Desam is Thirukkatkarai (about 20 km away), a comfortable same-day pairing, followed by Thiruvithuvakodu (about 65.7 km), a longer drive better treated as a separate stop.
Location
Open in Google MapsThis Divya Desam is one of 65 where Perumal appears in standing posture.
Nammalvar sang mangalasasanam here, one of 31 Divya Desams glorified by Nammalvar.
Frequently Asked Questions
When was this temple last verified?
See the source-stamp footer on this page for the date this temple's facts were last checked.
What are the temple timings at Sri Lakshmana Perumal Temple?
The temple is typically open 06:00–12:00 and 16:00–20:30. Timings may change on festival days. Devotees should verify locally before travel.
Is there a dress code?
Most Sri Vaishnava temples expect traditional attire: dhoti/veshti for men and saree or salwar for women is customary. Dress codes vary by temple and can change, so it is worth checking locally or with the temple administration before visiting.
Is darshan free or ticketed?
Darshan arrangements and any special ticket options can change over time. Contact the temple or check official sources for current details before travelling.
How long does a visit typically take?
This varies with crowds and the day: a simple darshan can take under an hour, while festival days or peak season can mean a much longer wait. Plan for extra time if visiting during a major festival.
Which other Divya Desam can I combine with this visit?
Thirukkatkarai, about 20 km away, is the closest and is commonly combined with a visit here.
Nearby Divya Desams
Divya Desam #67
ThirukkatkaraiKatkaraswami (Vamanamoorthy) Perumal
Thrikkakara, Kerala
Divya Desam #66
ThiruvithuvakoduAbhayapradhaya Perumal
Thiruvithuvakodu, Kerala
Divya Desam #70
ThirukkodithanamAmruthanarayana Perumal
Thrikkodithanam, Kerala
Divya Desam #65
ThirunavaiNavamukunda Perumal
Tirunavaya, Kerala
Also glorified by Nammalvar
Other standing Divya Desams
Last verified: July 2026
Sources: Wikipedia: Divya Desam · Coordinate note · Thirumoozhikkulam Lakshmana Perumal Temple: Wikipedia · Content verified for publication
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