Sri Lakshmiranga Perumal Temple (Thirunangur)
திருத்தெற்றியம்பலம் · Thiruthetriambalam
Sri Lakshmiranga Perumal Temple, in the Thirunangur cluster, is unusual among its neighbours for presenting Vishnu in a reclining (sayana) form rather than standing, at a shrine locally called Thiruthetriambalam.
Quick facts
- Perumal
- Lakshmiranga Perumal
- Thayar
- Rakthapankajavalli
- Posture
- reclining
- District
- Mayiladuthurai
- State
- Tamil Nadu
- Region
- Chola Nadu
The One Reclining Form Among Thirunangur's Eleven Temples
Where ten of the eleven Thirunangur shrines present Vishnu standing (nindra), this temple's reclining Lakshmiranga form marks the cluster's one clear structural exception, a devotee moving through all eleven temples in sequence encounters this shrine as a deliberate change of register, Vishnu at rest here rather than in the upright, active postures seen everywhere else in Thirunangur. The name Lakshmiranga itself joins Lakshmi directly to Ranga (a name associated with Vishnu's reclining form, as at Srirangam), reinforcing the reclining imagery in the deity's very name; locally the deity is also known as Pallikonda Perumal, Senganmal, and Sreelakshmirangar.
The temple's own theertham carries a further, distinct legend: tradition holds that the tank was dug by Arjuna during the events of the Mahabharata, at the very spot where Krishna is said to have appeared to him as Parthasarathy to impart counsel, an episode locally tied to this shrine rather than to the Bhagavad Gita's more commonly cited Kurukshetra setting. This variation is often read by pilgrims and local tradition alike as a reminder that the eleven Thirunangur forms, while united by a single founding legend, were never meant to be identical repetitions of one idea, each carries its own posture, its own emphasis, and in this case, its own distinct visual register and secondary legend within the shared narrative.
Vishnu's Reclining Manifestation at Thirunangur
Temple tradition places this shrine among the eleven forms Vishnu took at Thirunangur to pacify Shiva's tandava, here in his reclining aspect alongside Lakshmi (referenced in the deity's own name, Lakshmiranga), one variation among the eleven manifestations recounted in the shared Thirunangur founding legend. Local tradition layers a second story onto this shared origin, holding that Arjuna himself dug the temple tank and that Krishna appeared here as Parthasarathy to counsel him, giving the shrine an independent connection to the Mahabharata alongside its place in the Thirunangur legend.
A Sayanakolam Sanctum Behind a Single Prakaram
The deity, four-armed and reclining in Bhujanga sayanam facing east, is housed in a rectangular sanctum sized to the Sayanakolam (reclining form), preceded by an antarala, ardha mandapam, and maha mandapam. The complex holds a single prakaram with a separate shrine for Thayar, the two enclosed within one compound wall, a simpler layout than the multi-shrine complexes found at some neighbouring Thirunangur temples.
Thirunangur's Combined Thai-Month Festival
This temple shares in the Thirunangur cluster's Thai-month Thirumangai Alvar Mangalasasana Utsavam, when festival deities from all eleven shrines are brought together on Garuda mounts for a combined celebration.
Daily Worship at Thiruthetriambalam
Daily worship at Thirunangur-cluster temples such as this one customarily follows a four-fold rhythm (an early Ushathkalam, a mid-morning Kalasanthi, an evening Sayarakshai, and a closing Ardha Jamam) though exact timings and the number of daily poojas can vary by temple and should be confirmed locally. Darshan here takes in the reclining Pallikonda Perumal alongside Thayar in her separate shrine within the same compound.
Timings
- Morning
- 06:00–12:00
- Evening
- 16:00–20:30
Timings may change on festival days. Devotees should verify locally before travel.
Glorified By
This temple was glorified in verse (mangalasasanam) by Thirumangai Alvar.
Visiting Thiruthetriambalam
How to reach
Thirunangur is close to Sirkazhi and Mayiladuthurai, both with better onward rail and road connections.
Where to stay
Thirunangur village has minimal lodging; Sirkazhi and Mayiladuthurai nearby have fuller hotel options.
Best time to visit
The Thai-month festival season and the wider Vaikunta Ekadashi period see the cluster at its most active.
Where to go next
Thiruparthanpalli (0.4 km) and Thirukkavalambadi (1.5 km) are both a short distance away within the same circuit.
Location
Open in Google MapsThis Divya Desam is one of 25 where Perumal appears in reclining posture.
Thirumangai Alvar sang mangalasasanam here, one of 62 Divya Desams glorified by Thirumangai Alvar.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the temple timings at Sri Lakshmiranga Perumal Temple (Thirunangur)?
The temple is typically open 06:00–12:00 and 16:00–20:30. Timings may change on festival days. Devotees should verify locally before travel.
Is there a dress code?
Most Sri Vaishnava temples expect traditional attire: dhoti/veshti for men and saree or salwar for women is customary. Dress codes vary by temple and can change, so it is worth checking locally or with the temple administration before visiting.
Which other Divya Desam can I combine with this visit?
Thiruparthanpalli, about 0.4 km away, is the closest and is commonly combined with a visit here.
Is entry free or ticketed?
Contact the temple or check official Hindu Religious & Charitable Endowments (HR&CE) sources for current darshan ticket details. This site does not track live pricing.
How long does a visit typically take?
This varies with crowds and the day: a simple darshan can take under an hour, while festival days or peak season can mean a much longer wait. Plan for extra time if visiting during a major festival.
Nearby Divya Desams
Divya Desam #39
ThiruparthanpalliThaamaraiyaal Kelvan Perumal
Parthanpalli, Tamil Nadu
Divya Desam #27
ThirukkavalambadiGopala Krishna Perumal
Thirunangur, Tamil Nadu
Divya Desam #29
Thiruarimeya VinnagaramKudamadukoothan Perumal
Thirunangur, Tamil Nadu
Divya Desam #31
ThirusemponsaikoilHemaranganatha Perumal
Thirunangur, Tamil Nadu
Also glorified by Thirumangai Alvar
Other reclining Divya Desams
Last verified: July 2026
Sources: Wikipedia: Divya Desam · Vishnu Balaji Travels: Thirunangur 11 Divya Desam Temples · Content verified for publication
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